ADHD Medication Side Effects
If your doctor prescribes ADHD medicine, you or your child may be afflicted by adverse effects. It could take some time to determine the best medication and dose for you.
Stimulants are the most commonly used drugs used to treat ADHD. They boost brain chemicals that affect concentration and attention.
non stimulant adhd medication prescribe guanfacine (brand names Tenex and Intuniv) and clonidine (Catapres) to help decrease the impulsive and tics of people suffering from ADHD. It can take several weeks to take effect.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most commonly used type of medication healthcare providers employ to treat ADHD. These medications boost the brain chemicals like dopamine and norepinephrine that aid people in paying attention and focus their thoughts. They also help in decreasing feelings of anxiety as well as impulsivity and aggression. Stimulants are highly regulated and only paediatricians who are trained and psychiatrists can prescribe them.
Amphetamines and methylphenidates are two the most common stimulants used to treat ADHD. These drugs have been used for a long time and function in different ways to increase neurotransmitters that control mood and motivation as well as thinking abilities. They are available in a variety of forms that include immediate release capsules and extended-release tablets or capsules. Some are taken orally, and some are given by injection. Most people prefer the extended-release versions. They last from morning until evening and help to prevent the "crash" that can occur when people stop taking short-acting stimulant medications.
Nonstimulants
These medications are not as effective as stimulants, but they can assist people control their behavior and focus better. These medicines may be prescribed by a doctor for adults and teens who don't get enough stimulation from stimulants or to enhance the effects of stimulants on children. Certain of these drugs are antidepressants, while others are blood pressure drugs. They may take a couple of weeks to start working, and they don't work as well on their own as stimulants do.
Behavioural therapy
Treatment options for ADHD patients often consist of a combination of therapy and medication that includes individual cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) or family-based therapy. Behaviour therapy is more effective than medication alone. Teachers and parents can discover how to encourage positive behaviour and deter negative behaviour in children with ADHD through a family-based treatment programme. Individual CBT helps those with ADHD develop new thinking patterns and manage their problems more effectively.
Behavioural Therapy is particularly beneficial for young ADHD children. It will help them develop the abilities to improve their relationships with other children and cope with social difficulties. It can also teach parents how to help their child's behavior and education at home and in school.
Lifestyle changes
These can include dietary modifications, such as cutting out items that are high in sugar or artificial colours and flavors. However, there isn't any convincing evidence that diets that are like this enhance ADHD symptoms. It is important to seek medical advice prior to making any changes to your child's eating habits.
The side effects of medication
All medicines have some negative side effects, but the majority will disappear after your body has adjusted to the medicine. Some of the side effects can be severe and you should consult your physician about them if you are concerned.
Psychoeducation is a program that assists adolescents, children and adults learn more about ADHD and how to live with it. It can also be helpful for parents and carers who are struggling to deal with their own concerns having a child or teen with ADHD.